Porterhouse vs. T-Bone: The Complete Buyer & Cooking Guide
Same bone, different tenderloin size. Here’s exactly how they’re defined, how they eat, and which to choose for your next steak night.
TL;DR Comparison
Feature |
Porterhouse |
T-Bone |
Definition (tenderloin side) |
Tenderloin width is larger (filet side substantial) |
Tenderloin width is smaller
|
Eating experience |
Two steaks in one: large Filet Mignon + NY Strip
|
Strip-forward; petite tenderloin |
Best for |
Date night, shareable centerpieces |
Weeknight steak, strip lovers |
Thickness sweet spot |
1.5–2.0 in |
1.25–1.75 in |
Best methods |
Reverse-sear, two-zone grill, broiler |
Two-zone grill, cast-iron + oven |
Typical price |
$$$ (more weight + filet) |
$$–$$$ |
Both steaks are cut from the short loin and include a T-shaped bone, with strip on one side and tenderloin on the other.
Official Definitions (What makes a Porterhouse vs a T-Bone?)
The distinction is based on the width of the tenderloin at a specific point on the steak. A Porterhouse contains a larger tenderloin; a T-Bone contains a smaller one. In practice, Porterhouse = more filet on the bone; T-Bone = more strip.
Pro tip: If you want a generous filet side without ordering filet separately, Porterhouse is your move.
Flavor & Texture: Two Muscles, Two Behaviors
-
Strip side (short loin): Beefy, moderately tender, great crust potential.
-
Tenderloin side (psoas): Super tender, milder flavor; don’t overcook.
-
Bone-in benefits: Bone slows heat on the interior and helps juiciness; mind the strip tip near the bone which can lag a few degrees.
Best Cooking Methods
Reverse-Sear (our favorite for both)
- Roast at 225–275°F (or cool grill zone) until 10–12°F below target doneness.
- Hard sear 60–90 sec/side. Sear tenderloin briefly to avoid overshooting.
Two-Zone Grill
- Sear over hot zone to build crust.
- Finish on the cool side, positioning the tenderloin away from the hottest spot.
See: Grill Setup Wizard, Steak Doneness Timer, and Temp Chart.
Buying Guide
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Thickness: Aim for at least 1.25–1.5 in for control.
-
Grade: Choose USDA Prime or top-tier USDA Choice for juiciness.
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Aging: Dry-Aged short loin = deeper umami on the strip side.
-
Trimming: Look for clean surfaces and an intact tenderloin “eye.”
When to Choose Which
-
Porterhouse: When you want a shareable showpiece or you love filet + strip together.
-
T-Bone: When you prioritize the strip experience with a smaller filet “bonus.”
FAQs
Is a Porterhouse just a bigger T-Bone?
They’re both short loin steaks with a T-bone, but the Porterhouse has a larger tenderloin portion. T-Bone has a smaller tenderloin and a strip-forward bite.
Which is more expensive?
Usually the Porterhouse, because you’re getting more weight plus the larger filet section.
How do I prevent overcooking the tenderloin side?
Use reverse-sear or two-zone grilling. Keep the tenderloin oriented to the cooler zone and sear it briefly.